Pretty good simulation of all quantum measurements by projective measurements in finite-dimensional quantum systems

Pretty good simulation of all quantum measurements by projective measurements in finite-dimensional quantum systems

Date: 2023-07-12
Time: 2:00 pm
Location: ICTQT room 319
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Michał Oszmaniec (University of Warsaw) Abstract In quantum theory general measurements are described by so-called Positive Operator-Valued Measures (POVMs). In this work we show that in d-dimensional quantum systems an application of depolarizing noise with constant (independent of d) visibility parameter makes any POVM simulable by a randomized implementation of projective measurements that do […]

A particle conserving approach to AC-DC driven interacting quantum dots with superconducting leads

Date: 2023-06-21
Time: 12:15 pm
Location: ICTQT room 319
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Julian Siegl Abstract The combined action of a DC bias and a microwave drive on the transport characteristic of a superconductor-quantum dot-superconductor junction is investigated. To cope with time dependent non-equilibrium effects and interactions in the quantum dot, we develop a general formalism for the dynamics of the density operator based on a particle […]

Quantum transfer of interacting and entangled qubits

Date: 2023-06-15
Time: 12:00 pm
Location: ICTQT room 319
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Tony Apollaro (University of Malta) Abstract The transfer of quantum information between different locations is key to many quantum information processing tasks. Whereas, the transfer of a single qubit state has been extensively investigated, the transfer of a many-body system configuration has insofar remained elusive. We address the problem of transferring the state of […]

A de Finetti theorem for quantum causal structures

Date: 2023-06-07
Time: 2:00 pm
Location: room 411, 4th floor New Rectorat building
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Fabio Costa (University of Queensland) Abstract What does it mean for a causal structure to be “unknown”? Can we even talk about “repetitions” of an experiment without prior knowledge of causal relations? And under what conditions can we say that a set of processes are independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.)? Similar questions for classical […]

Quantum Foundations Meets Causal Inference

Date: 2023-05-31
Time: 2:00 pm
Location: ICTQT room 319
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Robert Spekkens (Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics) Abstract Can the effectiveness of a medical treatment be determined without the expense of a randomized controlled trial? Can the impact of a new policy be disentangled from other factors that happen to vary at the same time? Questions such as these are the purview of the field […]

Elements of the general boundary formulation and the composition of local measurements in quantum field theory

Date: 2023-06-01
Time: 11:00 am
Location: room 319, ICTQT
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Adamantia Zampeli (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México) Abstract In this talk, I will introduce the main elements and ideas of the general boundary formulation [R. Oeckl. A local and operational framework for the foundations of physics. Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 23(2):437–592, 2019. arXiv: 1610.09052.]. This is a formalism inspired by quantum gravity approaches […]

Gauge Theories, Constrained Hamiltonian and Digital Quantum Computers

Date: 2023-05-09
Time: 12:15 pm
Location: ICTQT room 206
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Dorota Maria Grabowska Abstract Constrained Hamiltonians are ubiquitous in fundamental physics, as any gauge theory – general relativity, electromagnetism, Yang–Mills, string theory – all result in such Hamiltonians. Unfortunately, implementing these Hamiltonians on digital quantum computers poses a number of difficulties, both theoretical and practical. In this talk, I will discuss our recent work on […]

Work extraction from unknown quantum sources

Date: 2023-04-18
Time: 11:15 am
Location: ICTQT room 319
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Dominik Šafránek (Institute for Basic Science, South Korea) Abstract I will introduce a protocol which allows to unitarily extract work out of sources of quantum states characterized only by a single type of coarse measurement. This defines a new notion of extractable work, which we call observational ergotropy, because it is directly related to observational […]

Wave and particle realism in quantum delayed-choice experiments

Date: 2023-03-23
Time: 2:00 pm
Location: ICTQT room 45
ICTQT Seminar
Speaker: Pedro Dieguez (ICTQT) Abstract Wheeler’s delayed-choice experiment, a scenario wherein a classical apparatus, typically an interferometer, is settled only after the quantum system has entered it, has corroborated the complementarity principle. However, the quantum version of Wheeler's delayed-choice experiment has challenged the robustness of this principle. Based on the visibility at the output of […]
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